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SpaceWeather.com -- News and information about meteor showers, solar flares, auroras, and near-Earth asteroids
SPACE WEATHER
Current conditions
Solar wind
speed: 262.7 km/sec
density: 4.2 protons/cm3
explanation | more data
Updated: Today at 2245 UT
X-ray Solar Flares
6-hr max: A0
2245 UT Oct11
24-hr: A2
0920 UT Oct11
explanation | more data
Updated: Today at: 2245 UT
Daily Sun: 11 Oct 07
The sun is blank--no sunspots. Credit: SOHO/MDI
Sunspot number: 0
What is the sunspot number?
Updated 10 Oct 2007
Far side of the Sun:
This holographic image reveals no large sunspots on the far side of the sun. Image credit: SOHO/MDI
Planetary K-index
Now: Kp= 0 quiet
24-hr max: Kp= 0
quiet
explanation | more data
Current Auroral Oval:

Switch to: Europe, USA, New Zealand, Antarctica
Credit: NOAA/POES
Updated: 2007 Oct 11 2153 UT
What is the auroral oval?
Interplanetary Mag. Field
Btotal: 2.1 nT
Bz: 1.8 nT north
explanation | more data
Updated: Today at 2246 UT
Coronal Holes:
A solar wind stream flowing from the indicated coronal hole should reach Earth on Oct. 11th or 12th. Credit: Hinode X-ray Telescope
SPACE WEATHER
NOAA Forecasts
Updated at: 2007 Oct 11 2203 UTC
FLARE
0-24 hr
24-48 hr
CLASS M
01 %
01 %
CLASS X
01 %
01 %
Geomagnetic Storms:
Probabilities for significant disturbances in Earth's magnetic field are given for three activity levels: active, minor storm, severe storm
Updated at: 2007 Oct 11 2203 UTC
Mid-latitudes
0-24 hr
24-48 hr
ACTIVE
10 %
05 %
MINOR
01 %
01 %
SEVERE
01 %
01 %
High latitudes
0-24 hr
24-48 hr
ACTIVE
15 %
10 %
MINOR
01 %
01 %
SEVERE
01 %
01 %

What's up in Space
October 11, 2007
Where's Saturn? Is that a UFO--or the ISS? What's the name of that star? Get the answers from mySKY--a fun new astronomy helper from Meade. .

CELESTIAL TRIANGLE: Set your alarm. For the next four mornings, just before dawn banishes the night, you can see a fantastic celestial triangle rising in the eastern sky. The corners are Venus, Saturn and the bright star Regulus. This is worth waking up for! Sky maps: Oct 12, 13, 14, 15

GIANT WAVES OVER IOWA: On October 3rd, a train of giant waves rippled across the skies of Des Moines, Iowa, in view of Iowa Environmental Mesonet video cameras. Click on the image below to play the movie:


Movies: 5 MB mov, 5 MB gif, 13 MB gif.

This is a special kind of atmospheric gravity wave called an "undular bore." Researchers believe undular bores may be more common and more important then previously thought. Among the things they can do: collide with tornados and spin them up, turning ordinary twisters into F5 monsters. "An undular bore passes over any given point in the United States about once a month," estimates Tim Coleman of the National Space Science and Technology Center in Huntsville, Alabama. Read today's story from Science@NASA to learn more about these fascinating bores.

DEEP-SKY AURORAS: Is the aurora borealis hiding over your hometown? Sometimes auroras pay a visit and you never know they're up there because the green glow is so faint. Try this: During the next geomagnetic storm point your camera to a dark patch of northern sky and open the shutter for 30 seconds or so. On Oct. 4th, Tony Wilder of Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, tried it and was rewarded as follows:

"I took this 28 second exposure using my Canon 30D," he says. "The auroras were there after all."

Think of them as deep-sky auroras--invisible to the naked eye, but as lovely as any distant galaxy or star cluster when sufficient exposure time is applied. Some of these auroras could appear later tonight or tomorrow when a solar wind stream is expected to hit Earth. Photographers, be alert for the invisible!

October 2007 Aurora Gallery
[September Aurora Gallery] [Aurora Alerts]

Near-Earth Asteroids
Potentially Hazardous Asteroids (PHAs) are space rocks larger than approximately 100m that can come closer to Earth than 0.05 AU. None of the known PHAs is on a collision course with our planet, although astronomers are finding new ones all the time.
On October 11, 2007 there were 892 potentially hazardous asteroids.
Oct.-Nov. 2007 Earth-asteroid encounters:
Asteroid
Date(UT)
Miss Distance
Mag.
Size
2007 TL16
Oct. 5
1.6 LD
16
27 m
2007 TC14
Oct. 18
11.7 LD
17
180 m
2340 Hathor
Oct. 22
23.3 LD
16
620 m
2005 GL
Nov. 8
8.0 LD
16
280 m
1989 UR
Nov. 24
27.6 LD
15
880 m
Notes: LD means "Lunar Distance." 1 LD = 384,401 km, the distance between Earth and the Moon. 1 LD also equals 0.00256 AU. MAG is the visual magnitude of the asteroid on the date of closest approach.
Essential Links
NOAA Space Environment Center
  The official U.S. government bureau for real-time monitoring of solar and geophysical events, research in solar-terrestrial physics, and forecasting solar and geophysical disturbances.
Atmospheric Optics
  The first place to look for information about sundogs, pillars, rainbows and related phenomena.
Solar and Heliospheric Observatory
  Realtime and archival images of the Sun from SOHO.
Daily Sunspot Summaries
  From the NOAA Space Environment Center
Current Solar Images
  from the National Solar Data Analysis Center
  more links...
©2007, SpaceWeather.com -- This site is penned daily by Dr. Tony Phillips.
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