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SpaceWeather.com -- News and information about meteor showers, solar flares, auroras, and near-Earth asteroids
SPACE WEATHER
Current conditions
Solar wind
speed: 355.4 km/sec
density: 7.3 protons/cm3
explanation | more data
Updated: Today at 2345 UT
X-ray Solar Flares
6-hr max: B1
2035 UT Jul24
24-hr: B2
0435 UT Jul24
explanation | more data
Updated: Today at: 2340 UT
Daily Sun: 24 Jul 10
A new sunspot is emerging at the circled location. Credit: SOHO/MDI

more images: from Wouter Verhesen of Sittard, The Netherlands; from Gianluca Valentini of Rimini, Italy; from Philippe Roucheux of Joigny, Bourgogne, France; from John Nassr of Baguio, Philippines
Sunspot number: 45
What is the sunspot number?
Updated 23 July 2010

Spotless Days
Current Stretch: 0 days
2010 total: 35 days (17%)
2009 total: 260 days (71%)
Since 2004: 803 days
Typical Solar Min: 486 days
explanation | more info
Updated 23 July 2010


The Radio Sun
10.7 cm flux: 86 sfu
explanation | more data
Updated 23 July 2010

Current Auroral Oval:
Switch to: Europe, USA, New Zealand, Antarctica
Credit: NOAA/POES
Planetary K-index
Now: Kp= 2 quiet
24-hr max: Kp= 2
quiet
explanation | more data
Interplanetary Mag. Field
Btotal: 5.4 nT
Bz: 3.4 nT south
explanation | more data
Updated: Today at 2346 UT
Coronal Holes:
A solar wind stream flowing from the indicated coronal hole should reach Earth later today. Credit: SDO/AIA
SPACE WEATHER
NOAA Forecasts
Updated at: 2010 Jul 24 2201 UTC
FLARE
0-24 hr
24-48 hr
CLASS M
01 %
01 %
CLASS X
01 %
01 %
Geomagnetic Storms:
Probabilities for significant disturbances in Earth's magnetic field are given for three activity levels: active, minor storm, severe storm
Updated at: 2010 Jul 24 2201 UTC
Mid-latitudes
0-24 hr
24-48 hr
ACTIVE
10 %
15 %
MINOR
01 %
05 %
SEVERE
01 %
01 %
High latitudes
0-24 hr
24-48 hr
ACTIVE
15 %
20 %
MINOR
05 %
05 %
SEVERE
01 %
01 %
What's up in Space
July 24, 2010

ANDROID FLYBYS: Our field-tested satellite tracker is now available for Android phones. Features: Global predictions and flyby alarms! Learn more.

 

BRIGHT BODIES: Many of the brightest objects in Earth orbit are not satellites, but rather the big rocket bodies that propelled those satellites off Earth's surface. This weekend, our Simple Satellite Tracker is highlighting derelict rocket bodies. Not only are they bright, but also they tend to flash as they tumble through space. Rocket bodies even have their own app. Check it out!

LUNAR TRANSIT: Last night, the International Space Station (ISS) flew directly in front of the Sea of Tranquility. Leonardo Julio sends this picture from Buenos Aires, Argentina:

"At first, the Moon was behind clouds," says Julio. "They parted just in time!" Moving at 17,000 mph, the ISS took only 0.4 seconds to cross the face of the gibbous Moon. "I recorded the split-second transit using an 8-inch Meade telescope and a Canon 350D digital camera."

This weekend, the Moon is nearly full, so there will be plenty of bright lunar terrain for spaceship silhouettes. Check Calsky for transit forecasts.

MAGNETIC FILAMENT: NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory is beaming back images of unprecedented clarity. On a daily basis, solar physicists are seeing things on the sun that for decades they could only imagine. Today's example is this magnetic filament:

Scarcely wider than California, the tubular structure holds millions of tons of relatively cool and dense solar plasma. Researchers are scrutinizing images like these to see what effect magnetic filaments have on the surrounding solar atmosphere. It's a mesmerizing occupation, because you never know when a filament will become unstable, either collapsing or exploding--or both. If this one ends in a blast, SDO's Atmospheric Imaging Assembly will record the action in full detail. Stay tuned!


Solar Eclipse Photo Gallery
[NASA: South Pacific Eclipse] [animated map]

 
       
Near-Earth Asteroids
Potentially Hazardous Asteroids (PHAs) are space rocks larger than approximately 100m that can come closer to Earth than 0.05 AU. None of the known PHAs is on a collision course with our planet, although astronomers are finding new ones all the time.
On July 24, 2010 there were 1140 potentially hazardous asteroids.
Upcoming Earth-asteroid encounters:
Asteroid
Date(UT)
Miss Distance
Mag.
Size
1999 JD6
Jul 27
53.9 LD
17
1.8 km
2010 KZ117
Aug 4
72.6 LD
18
1.0 km
6239 Minos
Aug 10
38.3 LD
18
1.1 km
2005 NZ6
Aug 14
60.5 LD
18
1.3 km
2002 CY46
Sep 2
63.8 LD
16
2.4 km
2010 LY63
Sep 7
56.2 LD
18
1.3 km
2009 SH2
Sep 30
7.1 LD
25
45 m
1998 UO1
Oct 1
32.1 LD
17
2.1 km
2005 GE59
Oct 1
77 LD
18
1.1 km
2001 WN5
Oct 10
41.8 LD
18
1.0 km
1999 VO6
Oct 14
34.3 LD
17
1.8 km
1998 TU3
Oct 17
69.1 LD
15
5.3 km
1998 MQ
Oct 23
77.7 LD
17
2.0 km
2007 RU17
Oct 29
40.6 LD
18
1.0 km
2003 UV11
Oct 30
5 LD
19
595 m
3838 Epona
Nov 7
76.8 LD
16
3.4 km
2005 QY151
Nov 16
77.7 LD
18
1.3 km
Notes: LD means "Lunar Distance." 1 LD = 384,401 km, the distance between Earth and the Moon. 1 LD also equals 0.00256 AU. MAG is the visual magnitude of the asteroid on the date of closest approach.
Essential Links
NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center
  The official U.S. government space weather bureau
Atmospheric Optics
  The first place to look for information about sundogs, pillars, rainbows and related phenomena.
Solar and Heliospheric Observatory
  Realtime and archival images of the Sun from SOHO.
STEREO
  3D views of the sun from NASA's Solar and Terrestrial Relations Observatory
Daily Sunspot Summaries
  from the NOAA Space Environment Center
Current Solar Images
  from the National Solar Data Analysis Center
Science Central
   
  more links...
   
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